Bharat Bandh in delhi or not?

On August 21, 2024, India is set to witness a nationwide Bharat Bandh, orchestrated by the Reservation Bachao Sangharsh Samiti. This bandh, which translates to a “nationwide shutdown,” is being organized in response to the Supreme Court’s recent ruling on the reservation system for Scheduled Castes (SC) and Scheduled Tribes (ST). The ruling permits states to create sub-categories within these groups, aiming to prioritize reservations for those most in need. However, this decision has sparked significant controversy, leading to widespread protests and the call for this bandh.

Background and Reasons for the Bharat Bandh

The Supreme Court’s decision has been perceived by many as an attempt to alter the foundational principles of the reservation system in India. Reservations, a form of affirmative action, were introduced to provide opportunities to historically marginalized communities. The Court’s ruling to allow sub-categorization within SC/ST groups has been met with resistance, particularly from those who believe it could dilute the benefits that these communities have been historically entitled to. The Reservation Bachao Sangharsh Samiti, which translates to “Save Reservations Struggle Committee,” argues that this decision could create divisions within the SC/ST communities and undermine the original intent of the reservation policy.

The bandh on August 21, 2024, is therefore a means for these groups to voice their opposition and demand a reversal of the Supreme Court’s decision. The protest is expected to see significant participation from various social and political organizations across the country, especially those representing the SC/ST communities.

Impact of the Bharat Bandh: What Will Be Closed?

The Bharat Bandh is likely to cause widespread disruptions across the country. However, the extent of the impact may vary depending on the region and the level of participation.

1. Markets and Businesses: Many business establishments and markets are expected to remain closed in solidarity with the protest. The organizers of the bandh have urged all businesses to shut down as a show of support. However, compliance is not mandatory, and there is some uncertainty about the extent to which markets across the country will participate. In some regions, particularly in areas with strong SC/ST populations, the closure of markets is likely to be more pronounced.
2. Transportation: Public transport services, including buses and trains, may be disrupted in certain areas due to the bandh. While essential services like ambulances will continue to operate, there could be delays or cancellations in public transportation, particularly in states where the bandh has strong support. Travelers should prepare for possible disruptions and plan accordingly.
3. Schools and Colleges: According to reports, most schools and colleges are expected to remain open during the Bharat Bandh. However, this could vary based on local circumstances and the level of participation in the bandh. Some educational institutions may choose to close as a precautionary measure, particularly in areas where protests are anticipated to be intense.
4. Banks and Government Offices: Government offices and banks are generally expected to remain open. The bandh is unlikely to affect banking operations, though there may be some disruptions in regions with strong support for the bandh. Essential services such as healthcare, drinking water, electricity, and public utilities are expected to function normally.
5. Security Measures: Given the potential for unrest, security has been heightened across the country, especially in regions identified as sensitive. Authorities have conducted high-level meetings to ensure law and order is maintained. Police forces have been directed to engage with protest organizers and local market associations to prevent any violence or disruptions during the bandh. Western Uttar Pradesh, in particular, has been placed on high alert due to its history of strong participation in such protests.

Curious to know what’s open on August 21? Check out the list below to stay in the loop!

Conclusion

The Bharat Bandh on August 21, 2024, is a significant event reflecting the deep-seated tensions surrounding the Supreme Court’s ruling on SC/ST reservations. While essential services are expected to remain unaffected, the bandh could lead to disruptions in transportation, business operations, and daily activities across various parts of the country. As the nation braces for this widespread protest, it remains to be seen how the government and the judiciary will respond to the demands of the protesting groups and whether any concessions or changes to the ruling will be made in the aftermath of the bandh​ (Money Control)​ (Money Control).

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